EXAMINING WOMEN'S REPRESENTATION IN DISASTER RISK REDUCTION STRATEGIES ACROSS SOUTH ASIA
Keywords:
Disaster Risk Reduction, Gender Inclusion, South Asia, Nepal, Women’s Representation, DRR Policies, Gender-Sensitive Measures, Disaster ManagementAbstract
Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) is essential for mitigating the impacts of natural hazards, and integrating gender perspectives into DRR policies is crucial for achieving equitable and effective disaster management. This study investigates the representation of women in DRR policies across South Asian nations, with a specific focus on Nepal. By analyzing DRR policies and practices from 2018 to 2023, the research explores the extent of women's inclusion in decision-making processes, the integration of gender-specific risk assessments, and the implementation of gender-sensitive measures. Data were collected from official policy documents, government reports, and relevant literature. The findings reveal varying degrees of women's representation across different countries, with notable progress in Nepal, where women's roles in DRR decision-making have improved. However, significant gaps remain, underscoring the need for more comprehensive and inclusive approaches. This study highlights the importance of incorporating gender perspectives into DRR strategies to enhance policy effectiveness and community resilience. The insights gained aim to inform the development of more inclusive and responsive disaster management frameworks, ultimately contributing to better preparedness and response to natural hazards in South Asia.
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